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Plantago wrightiana - Wright's plantain

Scientific Family
Plantaginaceae
Synonyms
Plantago hookeriana var. nuda
Plant type
Forbs and Subshrubs
Origin
Native
Lifecycle
Annual
Height
To 17 inches
Riparian
No

Plant can be identified by its long, thin leaves and distinctive flower heads. The leaves have hairs on 1 side and the bracts are shorter than the flowers.

Herbage not hairy to sparsely hairy; leaves narrow, somewhat rigid, turning dark when drying; bracts broadly triangular, do not exceed sepals; sepals rounded, hairy; flowers have male and female parts, not self-pollinating, petals white, spreading.

Habitat

Moist soils, desert grasslands, openings in pine forests.

Plant Community
Interior Chaparral
Montane Conifer Forest
Pinyon Juniper Woodlands
Low elevation
5000
High elevation
5500

Flower Characteristics

Leafless flower stalk 3 to 15 inches; hairy; spikes to 2-3/4 inches long; bracts triangular, 1/8 inch long; flowers symmetrical; 4 oval, thin dry sepals, 1/8 inch; 4-lobed, oval corolla, spreading or bending, 1/8 inch long, brown spot at base; 4 stamens.

Flower color
White
Flower shape
Regular
Tubular
Yes
First bloom month
May
Last bloom month
September
Flower clusters
Elongated

Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Very short and inconspicuous stems; dense basal leaves; blades 2 to 8 inches long, to 1/3 inch wide; linear, angled or tapered to blunt or sharp pointed tip; tapered at base; sparse, long, soft hairs; 3 distinct veins below; margins smooth.

Leaf type
Simple
Leaf color
Green
Leaf shape
Narrow
Leaf margin
Smooth
Leaf attachment
Basal
Leaves clasp
No
Leaf hairs
Leaves
Spines
No

Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Oval or ellipsoid (widest in middle and tapering to each end); 1/8 to 1/4 inch long; breaking at or slightly below middle (circumscissile).

Fruit type
Capsule
Fruit color
Light to dark brown

2 pear-shaped; 1/8 inch long, 1/16 inch wide; light to dark brown; inner surface deeply concave; thick rim; outer surface pitted like a honeycomb (alveolate).