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Penstemon breviculus - shortstem beardtongue

Scientific Family
Scrophulariaceae
Synonyms
Penstemon jamesii Benth. ssp. breviculus
Other common names
narrow-mouth penstemon
little penstemon
Plant type
Forbs and Subshrubs
Origin
Native
Lifecycle
Biennial or perennial
Similar species
Penstemon ophianthus
Height
To about 1 foot tall
Riparian
No

Erect, or slightly upward-curving; appears to have fuzzy halo surrounding its stem and floral parts with floral tube, calyx, and stem covered in minute ball-tipped, sticky, glandular, orangish-yellow hairs; flowering stems often bend and sprawl outward.

Stems, leaves, sepals, petals covered in glandular hairs; leaves to 3 inches long; flowers on multiple stems, purplish-pink to light purple, opening has reddish-purple nectar guides on white background, woolly hairs; sterile stamen can exceed petals.

Habitat

Sandy, gravelly, or clay soils in sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, and desert grasslands.

Plant Community
Grasslands
Interior Chaparral
Pinyon Juniper Woodlands
Low elevation
4800
High elevation
6000

Flower Characteristics

Purplish-pink to light purple flowers abundant on multiple stems; calyx lobes narrow, glandular-hairy; corolla 3/4 inch long, 1/4 inch wide, opening as high or higher than wide; staminode (sterile stamen) 1/4 inch long, reaching opening or beyond.

Flower color
Purplish-pink to light purple
Flower shape
Regular
Tubular
Yes
First bloom month
May
Last bloom month
June
Flower clusters
Elongated

Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaves mostly basal and opposite, narrow, elliptic, or spatula-like, up to 3 inches long, smooth or rarely few toothed; basal leaves stalked, stem leaves without stalk.

Leaf type
Simple
Leaf color
Green
Leaf shape
Narrow
Leaf margin
Smooth
Leaf attachment
Basal & Opposite
Leaves clasp
No
Leaf hairs
Leaves & stems
Spines
No

Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit type
Capsule
Fruit color
Purple