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Opuntia chlorotica - dollarjoint pricklypear

Other common names
pancake pricklypear
clock-face pricklypear
dollarjoint pricklypear
silver-dollar cactus
Plant type
Cacti
Scientific Family
Cactaceae

Plant Description

Origin
Native

Erect, tree-like cactus, usually with a stout trunk and ascending branches consisting of nearly round pads.

Distinguished from other Opuntia sp. by its well defined trunk, the scarcity of spines where areoles are mostly dense patches of yellow glochids with few yellow, generally deflexed spines; and the mostly orbicular pads.

Similar species
O. santa-rita (not in Yavapai County)
Height
3 to 8 feet

Habitat

Found growing on very steep hillsides in mountainous terrain, also on mesas and dry, rocky desert walls.

Plant Community
Desert Scrub
Grasslands
Interior Chaparral
Pinyon Juniper Woodlands
Low elevation
2000
High elevation
6000

Flowers

Flower color
Yellow
First bloom month
May
Last bloom month
June

Flowers are 2-1/2 to 2-3/4 inches in diameter with petals about 1 inch long and 1/2 inch wide.

Stems

Stem Color
Yellow-green
Stem Number
Single
Stem Shape
Pads
Segmented Stems
Yes
Stem Surface
Smooth

The pads of this prickly pear are almost perfectly round, 4 to 8 inches, giving rise to its common name.

Areoles

These are structures unique to cacti, found on the stems, areas from which spines, flowers and fruits emerge.

Spine color
Yellowish-brown
Spines hooked
No
Glochids
Yes

Crowded in narrow marginal crescent near the pad.

Mostly straight but can be weakly curved.

Fruit

Fruit color
Red

Fleshy, reddish-purple fruit, 1 to 2 inches long, is not spiny.