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Matelea producta - Texas milkvine

Scientific Family
Asclepiadaceae
Synonyms
Gonolobus productus
Plant type
Forbs and Subshrubs
Origin
Native
Lifecycle
Perennial
Similar species
Matelea parvifolia
Height
12 to 24 feet
Riparian
No

Twining vines from a woody base.

Two species of Matelea documented in Yavapai County, both trailing or twining plants. The bright green broader leaves and greenish-yellow flower of this species distinguish this from M. parvifolia .

Habitat

Desert grasslands, chaparral, alluvial thickets, mountains.

Plant Community
Desert Scrub
Grasslands
Interior Chaparral
Pinyon Juniper Woodlands
Low elevation
3000
High elevation
5500

Flower Characteristics

Umbrella-like flower clusters, flowers about 1/2 inch long; sepal lobes, half the length of the petals; petals greenish yellow, hairy outside, hairless inside; crown deep within flower tube, cup-shaped, about as long as stigma head.

Flower color
Greenish-yellow
Flower shape
Regular
Tubular
Yes
First bloom month
April
Last bloom month
August
Flower clusters
Rounded

Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaves are heart-shaped and are strongly white veined. The stems contain a milky sap.

Leaf type
Simple
Leaf color
Green
Leaf shape
Triangular
Leaf margin
Smooth
Leaf attachment
Opposite
Leaves clasp
No
Leaf hairs
Stems
Spines
No

Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit is oval, winged and smooth.

Fruit type
Pod