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Gaillardia arizonica - Arizona blanketflower

Scientific Family
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Gaillardia pringlei, Gaillardia arizonica var. pringlei
Other common names
Arizona blanketflower
Pringle's blanketflower
Plant type
Forbs and Subshrubs
Origin
Native
Lifecycle
Annual
Height
1 to 3 feet
Riparian
No

Daisy-like, 10 to 16 yellow to orange ray flowers surrounding 40 to 100 yellow to purple disc flowers. Each flower on its own stalk up to 14 inches high.

Oblong or oval awned or awnless scales on the disc flowers; both ray and disc flowers yellow, margins acute or obtuse and not tipped with a pointed end; leaf blades have variable margins.

Habitat

Sandy desert washes and alluvial fans, plains and mesas.

Plant Community
Desert Scrub
Grasslands
Interior Chaparral
Low elevation
1000
High elevation
4000

Flower Characteristics

Flowers at the ends of nearly leafless stems; flower heads enclosed by narrow lance-shaped, 1/4 to 1/3 inch long, hairy bracts; ray flowers 1/3 to 2/3 inch long, deeply lobed; disc flowers yellow to purple, form a 2/3 to 3/4 inch center.

Flower color
Yellow, orange, purple centered
Flower shape
Daisy or dandelion-like
Tubular
No
First bloom month
February
Last bloom month
July
Flower clusters
None

Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaves are mostly basal, 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 inches long, with blades pinnately lobed with round or oblong scalloped divisions that are shaggy hairy. Flower stems are erect, 2 to 6 inches long.

Leaf type
Simple
Leaf color
Grayish-green
Leaf shape
Pinnatifid
Leaf margin
Lobed
Leaf attachment
Basal
Leaves clasp
No
Leaf hairs
Leaves & stems
Spines
No

Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Dry fruit is about 1/10 inch long, densely spreading hairs.

Fruit type
Achene